Shwedagon pagoda myanmar history book pdf

Myanmar, yangon, shwedagon pagoda at day and night. People all over the country, as well as monarchs in its history, have donated. This second edition of historical dictionary of burma myanmar contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. It was built with the height up to 105m located in the center of yangon city. The shwedagon pagoda is a great coneshaped buddhist monument that crowns a. Visit shwedagon pagoda on your trip to yangon rangoon or. You will see many pictures of this famous landmark that has religious, historical and cultural significance. The shwedagon pagoda is a prominent, vast buddhist temple located in the city of yangon in myanmar. Undeniably the countrys most stunning buddhist structure, myanmar s shwedagon pagoda enchants all those who tread upon its dazzling 114acre complex in the heart of yangon. Burmese pagodas are stupas that typically house buddhist relics, including relics associated with buddha. Its incredible that something like this exists on earth. Also called paya, the pagoda is known for the characteristic giant golden stupa which dominates the city skyline. The structure contains the relics of four buddhas those who have reached enlightenment, or nirvana and, regardless of ones personal beliefs.

After going through security, we reached the ticketing kiosk where we purchased our tickets into the actual shwedagon pagoda grounds. Shwedagon pagoda great wonder global new light of myanmar. The pagoda is one of the main tourist destinations in myanmar. Though, this is according to legend and historians and archaeologists like to maintain it was built between the 6 th and 10 th centuries ad in this legend two brothers, taphussa and bhallika, meet the lord gautama buddha and receive eight of buddhas hairs. Spectacular 2,500 years old shwedagon pagoda in myanmar. Not only is the structure said to be the oldest buddhist stupa in the world but it also contains various relics of gautama buddha and previous buddhas including strands of their hair.

Feb, 2016 shwedagon pagoda or paya is the biggest and the grandest pagoda in myanmar. Yangon, shwedagon pagoda, the most sacred and majestic pagoda in myanmar. As we made our way through the halls, we reached a security checkpoint. Pdf historical walks in yangon download full pdf book. Struck by the sun in the early morning or late afternoon, its beauty is dazzling. Whether or not the shwedagon pagoda is a wonder is a question that can be discussed but what is not open to discussion is the fact the it is a wonderful place to be. Uppatasanti pagodalocated in naypyidaw, the capital of myanmaris a replica of shwedagon pagoda. It is considered as the most sacred monument of myanmar built in the 6th century on the hill singuttara according to legend, the pagoda built before the buddha passed away for 2500 years ago. The shwedagon pagoda history is associated to a legendary story about journey of two brothers. About shwedagon pagoda located in yangon, the spectacular shwedagon pagoda is believed by buddhists to be around 2,500 years old and is the most sacred site for the buddhist population of myanmar. Exploring the shwedagon pagoda was a surreal experience. Approaching the shwedagon pagoda, up one of four long wide and covered staircases, is like trying to reach nirvana itself.

This book has many wonderful elements, but could have used a good editor to pull those elements together into some kind of meaningful whole. The shwedagon pagoda is one of the most famous pagodas in the world and it is certainly the main attraction of yangon, myanmar s capital city. This exhibit, available to visitors depicts its biography. Shwedagon pagoda and other religious sites in yangon go. Shwedagon pagoda is the most sacred buddhist pagoda in myanmar, as it is believed to contain relics of the four previous buddhas of the present kalpa. Located in yangon, the spectacular shwedagon pagoda is believed by. According to tripadvisor travellers, these are the best ways to experience shwedagon pagoda.

Shwedagon pagoda guide and photos even for the most sophisticated travelers, shwedagon pagoda is a highlight for any trip to the beautiful country of burma kingdom. Several cities in the country, including mandalay and bagan, are known for their abundance of pagodas. Shwedagon pagoda of yangon fables, facts and tips drifter. Aung thwin and aungthwin 2012, a history of myanmar since.

Dominating yangons skyline, the shwedagon pagoda is myanmars most sacred religious site. Shwedagon pagoda and my experience exploring yangon myanmar. As it is told, there were two brothers who were able to meet guatama buddha and were given 8 strands of his hair to take back to burma. This glorious 2,500 yearold pagoda, which stands 100 meters tall and is decorated with numerous golden plates and diamonds, is a reflection of myanmars past glory, when the country was referred. Located in yangon, a 16minute walk from shwedagon pagoda, merchant art hotel has accommodations with a restaurant, free private parking, a bar and a garden. No visit to the union of myanmar is complete without a visit to the 2,500 years old shwedagon pagoda, which enshrines strands of buddhas hair and other holy relics. Uppatasanti pagoda located in naypyidaw, the capital of myanmar is a replica of shwedagon pagoda. The shwedagon pagoda is a buddhist temple in yangon, myanmar, in southeast asia.

Aug 27, 2014 the video has been created from the aerial photo panorama. Adherents are most likely found among the dominant bamar people, shan, rakhine, mon, karen. Still cloaked in a thick veil of mystery, myanmar is southeast asias latest. The pagoda contains important buddhist relics including hairs of gautama buddha himself. Almost 110 meters in height, covered with hundreds of gold plates and the top of stupa coated with diamonds, the structure of the pagoda is truly amazing. No visit to the union of myanmar is complete without a visit to the 2,500 years old shwedagon pagoda, which enshrines strands of buddhas hair and other holy. Mandalay, shwenandaw monastery, known for its unique classical burmese. Visiting shwedagon pagoda in yangon, myanmar all you need. Burma 1 rangoon and the shwedagon pagoda hd youtube. The shwedagon pagoda officially named shwedagon zedi daw and also known as the great dagon pagoda and the golden pagoda, is a gilded stupa located in yangon, myanmar. The pagoda, or stupa, typically forming the nucleus of a temple, is the focal point for making merit, which is customarily done through donations towards its renovation and the maintenance of ritual life in and around.

It is a custodian for myanmar art, history and architecture. The amount of gold covering the pagoda is the subject of some speculation. Jul 23, 2014 the most sacred and impressive destination for travellers, pilgrims, and residents, shwedagon pagoda stands witness to the history and importance of buddhism in myanmar burma. From ethereal tree spirits to established pagoda guardians, the book examines. Communal water coolers are available around the pagoda, but you may want to bring your own water. Locally known as shwedagon zedi daw the, it sits atop of a hill and is 99 meters high. Continue reading the shwedagon pagoda myanmars worldfamous landmark. The shwedagon pagoda is a site of worship and as we moved around we watched in awe as people went about their prayers and gave offerings to budha. The shwedagon pagoda consists hundreds colorful temples, stupas, and statues that reflects the architectural era spanning almost a 2,500 years. Located in yangon, the spectacular shwedagon pagoda is believed by buddhists to be around 2,500 years old and is the most sacred site for the buddhist population of myanmar. Here is the collection of books shared by many vistors by online and by post. There are flights from surrounding countries but yangon is easily accessible from bangkok by bus as well. Myanmar temples and pagodas the land of pagodas asia. In the burmese language, pagodas are known by a number of various terms.

Archaeologists suggest that the original stupa was built by the mon people some time between the 6th and 10th centuries. The shwedagon is the most glorious and the most famous pagoda in myanmar, which is situated at yangon, the port city of myanmar. However, no picture can ever do justice to the real beauty of this golden stupa. This giant pagoda charms its visitors not only through its golden flash or diamond spires but the cultural riches it. The goldgilded stupa of the shwedagon pagoda stands 99 meters high. These relics include the staff of kakusandha, the water filter of ko. It is over 2500 years old with a rich history and architecture, making it one of the top sacred sites for the people of myanmar. Jul 24, 2014 the shwedagon pagoda consists hundreds colorful temples, stupas, and statues that reflects the architectural era spanning almost a 2,500 years. The history says that in maha sakarit 103 about 600 bc, gautama buddha attained enlightenment and while he journeyed in seven directions, two merchants, taphusa and ballika offered him almsfood. Shwedagon pagoda, one of the worlds most spectacular religious monuments. Called by local people as shwedagon zedi daw the, this pagoda is perched atop the hill and looks astonishing with its 99 meters high. Shwedagon pagoda golden pagoda is one of the mustsee attractions in yangon for any travelers. There are a lot of legends about this pagoda as well as academic history, and visitors can learn more detail within the pagoda compound and photo gallery on the platform.

The dictionary section has over 700 crossreferenced entries on important personalities, politics, economy, foreign relations, religion, and culture. Shwedagon pagoda is the most sacred buddhist pagoda in myanmar and worth not only visiting it during the day, but also at night. Jo jo so explained a lot of the history behind the construction and subsequent renovations of the pagoda including the main stupa which is covered in gold plates and holds thousands of diamonds. Please check out and let us know if readers have any advice. It is a tribute to those who built it, to the buddhism principles it represents, and to the hopes it inspires. Shwedagon pagoda is known as the oldest buddhist stupa, having been built 2600 years ago. Your hotel will most likely arrange a taxi for you to the shwedagon pagoda. The shwedagon pagoda is one of the most famous pagodas in the world and it is certainly the main attraction of yangon, myanmars capital city. The shwedagon pagoda is located on sanguttara hill in the dagon township of yangon in burmamyanmar. The temple grounds was quiet and it had a sacred feel. The shwedagon pagoda is more than a place of worship. Undeniably the countrys most stunning buddhist structure, myanmars shwedagon pagoda enchants all those who tread upon its dazzling 114acre complex in the heart of yangon.

The shwedagon pagoda is open seven days a week from 4 a. In book section, we have 68 rare books totals to read online freely. Some see the lower, middle and upper levels as the buddha, the teachings dhamma and the monkhood sangha respectively. Feb 03, 2017 myanmar, yangon, shwedagon pagoda at day and night. I am describing in great detail how the shwedagon came to. It is considered one of the oldest pagodas in the world. Shwedagon pagoda by night, yangonmyanmar travel essentials. Ukkala, in india, but by the ended book for each new generation to leave its the. According to tripadvisor travelers, these are the best ways to experience shwedagon pagoda. Shwedagon pagoda history the tradition concerning the founding of the shwedagon, as contained in the hmannan mahayazawindawgyi the great glass palace chronicle which was compiled in the early 1830s by a royal commission composed of learned monks, brahmins and lay scholars, goes thus. This golden stupa, or pagoda, ranks among the holiest religious sites in myanmar. Completed in 2009, it is similar in many aspects to shwedagon pagoda, but its height is 30 cm 12 in less than that of shwedagon.

Shwedagon pagoda history an everlasting legendary story. The shwedagon pagoda, thought today to enshrine 8 hair relics of the buddha, owes its origins to a single passage in the mahavagga vinayapitaka in which two traveling merchantbrothers offered the buddha food at bodh gaya. Shwedagon pagoda, yangon 2020 images, timings holidify. As it is told, there were two brothers who were able to meet guatama buddha and were given 8. Journey to shwedagon pagoda along with faithful buddhist practitioners, who visit to honor the relics of previous buddhas. The shwedagon is more than a national iconits a treasureand basking in its magnificence is an absolute must. Others think of the whole stupa as the buddha in a seating position, with the umbrella hti at its top being its head.

The most sacred and impressive destination for travellers, pilgrims, and residents, shwedagon pagoda stands witness to the history and importance of buddhism in myanmar burma. A stupa 326 feet high on top of a hillock is completed coated with thin sheets of real gold plates, brilliantly shinning in the sun light. Visiting shwedagon pagoda in yangon, myanmar all you need to. Ananda temple in bagan is a classic example of a pahto. The shwedagon pagoda myanmars worldfamous landmark. Though, this is according to legend and historians and archaeologists like to maintain it was built between the 6 th and 10 th centuries ad. The shwedagon pagoda was first built around 2500 years ago, though the exact date is unknown. The first 100 pages are photographs of the shwedagon pagoda itself, the surrounding shrines and images in the pagoda complex, and people worshipping. The shwedagon pagoda is a great coneshaped buddhist monument that crowns a hill about one mile north of the cantonment. Book your tickets online for shwedagon pagoda, yangon rangoon. Amongst the others, shwedagon pagoda is the better known one and invites a lot of tourists owing to its enchanting beauty. Shwedagon pagoda pictures, yangon, burma a brief history of the shwedagon pagoda.

The tradition reflects the establishment of the shwedagon, as contained in the hmannan mahayazawindawgyi the great glass palace. It takes time ok, only about five minutes, patience there are a lot of stairs that seem to be neverending and good karma by trying to politely decline all the offers to sell you a souvenir. The shwedagon pagoda in yangon is the most sacred pagoda in the country because it is believed to enshrine eight strands of gautama buddhas hair. Getting into myanmars largest city is easier than ever before. The pagodas of myanmar are tangible, physical expressions of the vast accumulations of merit burmese. Shwedagon pagoda in yangon is myanmar s most prominent zedi. The shwedagon pagoda, yangon shwedagon pagoda, dated from about 600 bc, is the highlight and a must stop if you are visiting yangon.

In this book i am writing extensively and detailed about the shwedagon pagoda including its history. The shwedagon pagoda is the living presence of the buddha. It can be seen from most places of yangon day and night as the golden roof illuminates the city. History of the shwedagon pagoda according to archaeologists and scholars, the shwedagon pagoda was built by the mon people, an ethnic group from myanmar. It dominates yangon you can see it from most points in the city as it has for 2,500 years. Once you are in the city, there will be plenty of taxis and trishaws available.

The shwedagon is the most sacred buddhist pagoda in myanmar, as it is. It is located to the north of yangon between peoples park and kandawgyi lake, and visible from almost everywhere in the city, being the main element in yangons skyline. It is the most religious buddhist country in terms of the proportion of monks in the population and proportion of income spent on religion. Tradition dictates that it has stood for over 2,600 years, although historians approximate that. The growth of the shwedagon myth pali and burmese versions by pe maung.

964 1026 759 96 752 707 895 1101 426 415 954 1284 245 215 1022 502 171 593 457 321 1345 689 1069 1057 651 765 365 970 941 881 919 831 1470 1269 1007